Parashot Chukat & Balak
Numbers 19:1-25:9

By: Dani'el Rendelman

 

 
Mark Twain once said, “Don’t complain and talk about all your problems – 80 percent of people don’t care; the other 20 percent will think you deserve them.”
 
There is a great deal of truth in Twain’s words.  Unfortunately Twain wasn’t around to share this timeless wisdom with Beit Yisra’el during their wilderness wanderings.  For forty years complaining and murmuring seemed to be an area that Yisra’el excelled in.  They were always fussing about something.  In fact, the majority of the book of Bamidbar (Numbers) is devoted to the reporting of the many rebellions of Yisra’el and their consequences.  Not perfect conditions and not perfect people led to complaining and rebellion. 
 
Here’s a short list of just a few of the times Yisra’el complained and got into trouble:
    In Chapter 11 the Yisraelites complain about their "misfortunes;" YHWH sends fire and consumes some outlying parts of the camp.  No deaths occurred yet the Yisraelites continued to fuss about eating manna, and long for meat.  Moshe asks for help from YHWH to deal with the people and is given 70 elders; YHWH then provides quail but many overeat and die of a plague.
    Miryam and Aharon speak against Moshe in Chapter 12.  YHWH tells them that he speaks to Moshe directly, not in dreams as he does to prophets; Elohim then strikes Miryam with a leprosy-like disease.
    After accepting the report from 10 of the 12 spies that went into Canaan that the people of that land cannot be defeated, the unfaithful Yisraelites are sentenced to wander in the wilderness for 40 years; the 10 spies die in a plague.  Then the Hebrews try to enter the land without YHWH’s blessing, and they are soundly defeated by the Canaanites and Amalekites in Chapter 14.
    The rebellions of Korah, Dathan, Abiram, On, and 250 chosen men bring a terrible earthquake that swallows them up with their families in Chapter 16.
    Yisrael continues to complain against Moshe and a plague is sent by Elohim, which kills over 14,000 people.  Moshe graciously intercedes and YHWH stops the plague. To stop the continuous rebellions by Yisrael and to prove through whom Elohim speaks, a rod is taken from each of the 12 tribes and placed in the tent of meeting; Aharon’s is the only rod that buds (chapter 17).
    Again in chapter 21, complaints by the Yisraelites are made against Moshe and Aharon.  This time about a water shortage; Moshe strikes the rock twice and water comes forward
    In chapter 25 the Yisraelite will mix with the "daughters of Moab" and be lured into idolatry.  As a result of this rebellion over 24,000 are killed by Elohim
 
Another time of uprising against YHWH and His leadership occurs in the Torah parasha for this week.  The reader of “Chukat” and "Balak" quickly understands the power of the tongue.  In Chapter 21 verse 5 of Bamidbar the Beit Yisra’el spoke against Moshe’s leadership and YHWH’s leading.  There is no doubt they were discouraged, but they handled their frustration the wrong way.
 
Complaining makes it worse! 
You see, the Hebrews were irritated because the way was harsh.  The food of heaven-supplied manna had become bland and boring.  And they were tired.  The comforts of Mitzrayim, little as they were, seemed better than living life as a nomad in search of a homeland.  They spoke harshly against Moshe AND YHWH when bypassing the land of Edom.  The Talmud says, “whoever speaks against the shepherd of Israel, it is as though he spoke against Elohim.”
 
“They traveled from Mount Hor along the route to the Red Sea, to go around Edom. But the people grew impatient on the way; they spoke against Elohim and against Moshe, and said, “Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the desert? There is no bread! There is no water! And we detest this miserable food,” Bamidbar 21:4-5.
 
The result of this complaining was discipline from YHWH Himself in the form of the removal of His protection.  YHWH lifted his protective covering and allowed fiery serpents to plague the people.  Many are bitten and die until Moshe prays to YHWH on behalf of the people; a bronze serpent is made and placed on a pole—the people that were bitten look on it and are saved.  The people had stepped into the realm of the serpent and now had to face the consequences.  You see, when a person gives into murmuring and complaining then that person is stepping out of the realm of the Spirit and into the realm of the flesh.  You will be disciplined if you rise up against spiritual leadership.  Again, this isn’t the first time Yisra’el has rebelled.  Before they have faced earthquakes, stomach aches, fire from heaven, and military defeats as their punishment.  Now they must see the error of their ways or die.
 
“The power of life and death is in the tongue,” says Mishlei (Proverbs) 18:21.  Yisra’el could have spoken blessings to YHWH and supported Moshe’s leadership but they did not.  No, their words were rebellious, and brought death.  This is a prime example on how words can either bring chayim and shalom or bickering and destruction.  Just think of how different history would read if Yisra’el supported Moshe, Aharon, and YHWH’s leading instead of rebelling against it.  How soon would have the nation reached the Promised Land?  How many lives would have been spared if they would have just listened and obeyed?  Wouldn’t life have been better for the nation if they could have just learned from their mistakes?
 
What about you?
Sadly, Yisra’el didn’t learn from their mistakes, so the nation repeated them.  Over and over again the Torah records the people fussing and defying YHWH.  And over and over again the nation faces discipline.  Just because you can learn from your mistakes doesn’t mean you have to make them all yourself.  There are many things that can be realized from the errors of others.  For just a moment put yourself in Yisra’el’s shoes (or sandals).
 
Step out of your comforts of life in the fast lane of 2004 and imagine you are part of the mixed multitude being led by Moshe to the Promised Land.   How easy would it be fuss and moan about manna, divine leadership, and no water?  Could you hold your tongue day after day or would you honestly be as guilty as our ancestors for constantly complaining?  How often do you complain about life now?  It was wrong to argue and complain for Yisra’el then and it is still wrong for Yisra’el today.
 
Here are a few life lessons to reflect on about complaining.  Don’t fuss about it – just keep reading!
 
  • Talking about your ills just makes you more ill.  Complaining never gets you anywhere but worse off.  If all you do is talk about your problems then your problems will seem better.  Sometimes it’s best to remember that things are never as bad as they seem.  Situations could always be worse and life is much better than it’s opposite. 
  • Complaining grieves the Ruach HaKodesh!  When you bicker you enter the realm of the serpent and step out of the realm of the Spirit.  Watch out or the snakes will bite you – “Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen.  And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of Elohim, with whom you were sealed for the day of redemption,” Ephesians 4:29 & 30.
  •   When in doubt don’t.  To be honest, sometimes it is hard to support spiritual leadership that seems to be going in a different direction or different pace than you would like.  When in doubt of spiritual leadership don’t complain – pray for your leaders and support them.  Hear what they have to say and bite your tongue…“Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and should not become angry easily,” says the book of Ya’akov.
  • It is the little things in life that often lead to murmuring…traffic jams, screaming kids, slow internet, old manna, and little water don’t really matter.  Before you fuss think about the subject of your mouth.  Are you really making a point about your objections or are you just barking about wants, desires, and stuff?  “Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up.  Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all people, especially to those who belong to the family of believers,” Galatians 6:9-10.
  • Lastly - “Do everything without complaining or arguing, so that you may become blameless and pure, children of Elohim without fault in a crooked and depraved generation, in which you shine like stars in the universe,” Philippians 2:14-15 – what else needs to be said?
 
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